The Reality of the Resurrection
Jesus’ resurrection was not unexpected. His body was laid in a tomb in preparation for its resurrection at the dawn of the age to come when finally God’s will would be done on earth as it is in heaven. His family would wait a year while Jesus’ sins - which were believed to be embedded in the flesh of the body - were purged away with the flesh. This flesh rotting / sin purging process would begin on the 4th day. (Remember the story of Lazarus whom Jesus raised on the fourth day - and stank as he emerged from his tomb.) At the end of the year, Jesus's sin-free bones would be collected and re-buried in anticipation of being used for the creation of a new resurrection body for the life to come.
The surprise was that he was resurrected so quickly. On the third day! What could this mean?
Well, to understand what Jesus's express lane resurrection meant, we first have to understand what his death meant.
No one is crucified any more, and so the word does not convey the visceral impact of fear that it held for everyone alive at the time of Jesus. The Romans could have killed Jesus quickly and easily after he was arrested. No need for a show trial and all the time and expense of whipping, mocking, stripping naked, and nailing alive to a wooden cross to die.
But the Romans were not just trying to kill Jesus. They were trying to kill what he stood for. To kill the bonds of loyalty with his followers. To kill any desire to continue to follow Jesus. And so, for cases like this, they had developed a form of public execution that was designed to have the maximum amount of shame and the maximum amount of pain for the longest possible time. The sign that was posted over Jesus on his cross may as well have read:
"Look what we did to Jesus.
Imagine what we will do to you."
That was the point of Jesus' brutal execution.
And for about 3 days, it worked. Knowing his execution was at hand, Jesus's followers betrayed him, denied knowing him, and abandoned him. Afterwards, they hid in fear behind locked doors.
But then an impossible possibility happened. Jesus-in-his-new-resurrection-body showed up on the third day; way ahead of schedule! What could this mean? To his followers it clearly meant one thing: Jesus's earthly flesh contained no sins. It had not needed to rot away before he was ready for resurrection. He had been falsely executed. All that he had said and done was true. All that he stood for was trustworthy.
His rapid resurrection meant - contrary to all the evidence that Rome’s power was the only game in town - that Jesus's teaching and living the non-violent justice of God’s love for the world was real and true, and that Rome’s violent unjust exploitation of the world was real but not true.
The point of the resurrection is to realize that just because something is real doesn’t mean it isn’t a lie. And when the lie is backed by armies and advertisers, it takes an impossible possibility to crack the cosmos open again. To see afresh what has always been true, and to hope anew for a reality that is always at hand. Hallelujah! Jesus is risen indeed!
David Ewart,
holytextures.blogspot.com,
Free, short, easy to use, faith inspiring explanations of the meaning of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John for your sermon, homily, bible study, or reflection.
Permission is granted for non-profit use of these materials. Acknowledgement in oral presentations is not required. Otherwise, please acknowledge source as, "David Ewart, www.holytextures.blogspot.com."
Historical background information is from Social Science Commentary on the Gospel of John, by Bruce Malina and Richard Rohrbaugh; and the writings of Amy-Jill Levine, et. al.
Click here for an excerpt of Malina and Rohrbaugh's writings on Israelite Burial Customs.